What was integration policy
But what do we actually know about how different countries of immigration deal with immigrant integration? What do the policies say? Do policies really give opportunities to excel and make their way in their new home?
The National Action Plan on Integration, adopted on Tuesday 9 March during an Integration Summit, foresees a five-stage integration process accompanying migrants from before they arrive in Germany right through to active participation in society via work and civic engagement. More than 1.
German minority associations are outraged and are trying to build up the pressure through the member states. International Migration Outlook , Ready to Help? T riple Disadvantage? A first overview of the integration of refugee women working paper, Catching up?
Catching Up? The pattern of rights and restrictions is complex and constantly evolving. This can make it difficult for employers, service providers, advice agencies and migrants to know exactly who is entitled to what. Where the balance lies in rights or restrictions reflects a trade-off between the benefits of allowing access to promote integration or, for instance, to protect public health versus the cost, financial or political.
Access may also be denied for reasons of immigration control: to deter potential migrants who might be attracted by the availability of the service, or to encourage those not entitled to be in the UK to leave. It is therefore difficult to assess whether these restrictions are proportional to the policy aims they are intended to achieve or counterproductive in limiting integration Pobjoy and Spencer There is, nevertheless, no single national policy framework for integration, and no consensus on what the goals of such a policy might be.
There is a lack of clarity on where responsibility lies in Whitehall, or between national and local government; differing definitions of integration used and some lack of consistency: for example between the expectation that migrants learn English but a shortage of opportunities to take language classes.
The devolved governments and some local authorities have identified integration overtly as within their role while others have relevant initiatives within other programmes. The lack of data on migrants as opposed to ethnic minorities contributes to a paucity of evidence on integration outcomes, including the impact of interventions, to inform future policy and practice.
Policy Primer: Integration. What is integration policy trying to achieve? Who is the target of integration policies? Return to top What is integration policy trying to achieve? Return to top Who is the target of integration policies? Integration policy from the s to The history of integration policy began in the s, directed at migrants from New Commonwealth countries. Devolved responsibility at the local level A key fault line of the debate on integration is where responsibility lies between local and central government.
The impact of immigration policy on integration Migrants are granted many civil rights, such as freedom of speech and the right to a fair trial as guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights on arrival.
London: Home Office Home Office. Life in the UK: A guide for new residents. Home Office.
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